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International Society of Surgery (ISS)
Société Internationale de Chirurgie (SIC)
Integrated Societies: IATSIC | IASMEN | BSI | ISDS | IASSS
HISTORICAL TRENDS AND PROJECTIONS OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT HOMICIDE MORTALITY IN THE UNITED STATES: A 40-YEAR PERSPECTIVE FROM CDC WISQARS DATA
ameer.hamzasohail@gmail.com
 
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Slot ID
PW01-03
Abstract Title
HISTORICAL TRENDS AND PROJECTIONS OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT HOMICIDE MORTALITY IN THE UNITED STATES: A 40-YEAR PERSPECTIVE FROM CDC WISQARS DATA
Author Details
No. of Authors
9
Including the presenting author
Author 1
Muhammad Ahmad Nadeem Nadeemm4@ccf.org Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland Digestive Diseases and Surgery Institute Ohio United States
Author 2
Abdul Rafeh Awan rafeh1297@gmail.com Nishtar Medical University Multan Pakistan
Author 3
Abdullah Ahmad abdullah_ahmad99@hotmail.com CMH Lahore Medical College Lahore Pakistan
Author 4
Umer Qureshi umerqureshi96@gmail.com Pennsylvania State College of Medicine Hershey United States
Author 5
Ali Raza Khan alirkhan182@gmail.com Trinity Health Livonia Hospital/ Wayne State University Program Livonia United States
Author 6
Muhammad A. Quazi mmquazi@hsc.wvu.edu West Virginia University Department of Family and Community Health Morgantown United States
Author 7
Abu Baker Sheikh Absheikh@salud.unm.edu University of New Mexico Department of Internal Medicine Albuquerque United States
Author 8
Amir Humza Sohail ameer.hamzasohail@gmail.com University of New Mexico Department of Surgery Albuquerque United States *
Author 9
D’Andrea K Joseph deekjospeh@gmail.com Mount Sinai at Elmhurst Hospital, Elmhurst Surgery United States
Author 10
Author 11
Author 12
Presenting Author First Name
Amir Humza
Presenting Author Last Name
Sohail
Presenting Author Email
ameer.hamzasohail@gmail.com
Presenting Author Country
United States
Abstract
Abstract type
Oral or Poster
Introduction *
Homicide remains a significant cause of mortality among children and adolescents in the U.S. This study evaluates racial and demographic trends in fatal homicides among children using data from CDC WISQARS database.
Material & Method *
Data on homicides were extracted for individuals aged 0-19 years (2001-2020). Age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMR) per 100,000 were determined, and analyses were conducted using Mann-Kendall trend-test and ANOVA.
Results *
The overall AAMR among individuals aged 0-19 years was 3.46. Male mortality was higher than females (5.17 vs. 1.66, p<0.001) (Table 1). A downward mortality trend was observed among females (
Conclusion *
Despite an overall decline in homicide rate among certain subgroups, disparities persist based on sex, location, and race. Firearm-related homicide remains a critical concern, showing no significant decline.
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Category
Select Main Category
2 Digestive Surgery organized by ISDS
Select Sub Category
2.01 Upper Gastro-Intestinal Surgery
Submission Status
Submitted
Word counter
244
Abstract Prizes
Eligible for the BSI Free Paper Prize
No
- Presenting author must register to the congress by 30 November 2025
- Author must submit a full-length manuscript conforming to the format of orignial articles in the World Journal of Surgery WJS by 30 November 2025
Eligible for the Grassi Prize
No
- Author must be age 40 or younger
- One of the authors must be a member of ISDS
- Presenting author must register to the congress by 30 November 2025
- Author must submit a full-length manuscript to the World Journal of Surgery WJS by 30 November 2025
Eligible for the Kitajima Prize
No
- Author must be age 40 or younger
- One of the authors must be a member of ISDS
- Presenting author must register to the congress by 30 November 2025
- Author must submit a full-length manuscript to the World Journal of Surgery WJS by 30 November 2025
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