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International Society of Surgery (ISS)
Société Internationale de Chirurgie (SIC)
Integrated Societies: IATSIC | IASMEN | BSI | ISDS
HISTORICAL TRENDS AND PROJECTIONS OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT HOMICIDE MORTALITY IN THE UNITED STATES: A 40-YEAR PERSPECTIVE FROM CDC WISQARS DATA
ameer.hamzasohail@gmail.com
 
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Slot ID
PW01-03
Abstract Title
HISTORICAL TRENDS AND PROJECTIONS OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT HOMICIDE MORTALITY IN THE UNITED STATES: A 40-YEAR PERSPECTIVE FROM CDC WISQARS DATA
Author Details
No. of Authors
9
Including the presenting author
Author 1
Muhammad Ahmad Nadeem Nadeemm4@ccf.org Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland Digestive Diseases and Surgery Institute Ohio United States
Author 2
Abdul Rafeh Awan rafeh1297@gmail.com Nishtar Medical University Multan Pakistan
Author 3
Abdullah Ahmad abdullah_ahmad99@hotmail.com CMH Lahore Medical College Lahore Pakistan
Author 4
Umer Qureshi umerqureshi96@gmail.com Pennsylvania State College of Medicine Hershey United States
Author 5
Ali Raza Khan alirkhan182@gmail.com Trinity Health Livonia Hospital/ Wayne State University Program Livonia United States
Author 6
Muhammad A. Quazi mmquazi@hsc.wvu.edu West Virginia University Department of Family and Community Health Morgantown United States
Author 7
Abu Baker Sheikh Absheikh@salud.unm.edu University of New Mexico Department of Internal Medicine Albuquerque United States
Author 8
Amir Humza Sohail ameer.hamzasohail@gmail.com University of New Mexico Department of Surgery Albuquerque United States *
Author 9
D’Andrea K Joseph deekjospeh@gmail.com Mount Sinai at Elmhurst Hospital, Elmhurst Surgery United States
Author 10
Author 11
Author 12
Presenting Author Name
Amir Humza Sohail
Presenting Author Email
ameer.hamzasohail@gmail.com
Presenting Author Country
United States
Abstract
Abstract type
Oral or Poster
Introduction *
Homicide remains a significant cause of mortality among children and adolescents in the U.S. This study evaluates racial and demographic trends in fatal homicides among children using data from CDC WISQARS database.
Material & Method *
Data on homicides were extracted for individuals aged 0-19 years (2001-2020). Age-adjusted mortality rates (AAMR) per 100,000 were determined, and analyses were conducted using Mann-Kendall trend-test and ANOVA.
Results *
The overall AAMR among individuals aged 0-19 years was 3.46. Male mortality was higher than females (5.17 vs. 1.66, p<0.001) (Table 1). A downward mortality trend was observed among females (
Conclusion *
Despite an overall decline in homicide rate among certain subgroups, disparities persist based on sex, location, and race. Firearm-related homicide remains a critical concern, showing no significant decline.
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Category
Select Main Category
2 Digestive Surgery organized by ISDS
Select Sub Category
2.01 Upper Gastro-Intestinal Surgery
Submission Status
Submitted
Word counter
244
Abstract Prizes
Eligible for the BSI Free Paper Prize
No
- Presenting author must register to the congress by 30 November 2025
- Author must submit a full-length manuscript conforming to the format of orignial articles in the World Journal of Surgery WJS by 30 November 2025
Eligible for the Grassi Prize
No
- Author must be age 40 or younger
- One of the authors must be a member of ISDS
- Presenting author must register to the congress by 30 November 2025
- Author must submit a full-length manuscript to the World Journal of Surgery WJS by 30 November 2025
Eligible for the Kitajima Prize
No
- Author must be age 40 or younger
- One of the authors must be a member of ISDS
- Presenting author must register to the congress by 30 November 2025
- Author must submit a full-length manuscript to the World Journal of Surgery WJS by 30 November 2025
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