International Society of Surgery (ISS)

Société Internationale de Chirurgie (SIC)

Integrated Societies: IATSIC | IASMEN | BSI | ISDS

GOING BANANAS – A RELIABLE LOW FIDELITY MODEL FOR THE ASSESSMENT AND TRAINING OF SUTURING SKILLS david_o_regan@um.edu.my

366-06
GOING BANANAS – A RELIABLE LOW FIDELITY MODEL FOR THE ASSESSMENT AND TRAINING OF SUTURING SKILLS
Author Details
6
Including the presenting author
David O'Regan david_o_regan@um.edu.my Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya Medical Education REsearch and Development Unit Kuala Lumpur Malaysia *
Chris Caddy cmcaddy@aol.com Sheffield Teaching Hospital Trust Plastic Surgery Sheffield United Kingdom
Sujaya Singh sujaya@ummc.edu.my Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya University Malaya Eye Research Centre Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Nithiah Thangiah nithiah@um.edu.my Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya Department of Social and Preventive Medicine Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Vineesh Chandra Segaran vine0303@gmail.com Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Malaya Medical Student Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
Akhash Rathinam akhashvarunr@gmail.com Kings College Medical London United Kingdom
 
 
 
 
 
 
David O'Regan
david_o_regan@um.edu.my
Malaysia
Abstract
Oral only
Competency-based training requires reliable models and objective technical skill assessments, ideally with haptic and visual feedback to ensure proper technique. We present a scoring system that measures core elements of surgical stitching, such as spatial accuracy and needle rotation, using a low-fidelity banana model.
Participants suture around a 2 cm hole in banana skin, completing twelve radial stitches. Three surgeons and two trainees reviewed ninety-four photos from a surgical trainees’ competition, evaluating each according to six criteria: mushing, suture count, radial and equidistant placement, and skids or tears. A cumulative score was calculated based on key needle handling principles.
The overall ICC score demonstrated excellent reliability (ICCavg = 0.970, 95% CI: 0.960–0.979, p < 0.001). Among the individual domains, mush (ICCavg = 0.974, 95% CI: 0.964–0.981, p < 0.001) and number of suture (ICCavg = 0.976, 95% CI: 0.967–0.983, p < 0.001) also showed excellent reliability. RADIAN (ICCavg = 0.810, 95% CI: 0.742–0.865, p < 0.001), EQUIDISTANT (ICCavg = 0.799, 95% CI: 0.726–0.857, p < 0.001), TEAR (ICCavg = 0.829, 95% CI: 0.767–0.879, p < 0.001), skid and tear (ICCavg = 0.848, 95% CI: 0.793–0.892, p < 0.001) demonstrated good reliability.
A low-fidelity model effectively assesses fundamental surgical skills. Our findings demonstrate high interclass correlation and reliability of suturing skills. The scoring system allows students and trainers to objectively monitor stitching ergonomics and track progress in real time.
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Category
1 General Topics organized by ISS/SIC
1.06 Surgical Education and Simulation (IASSS)
Submitted
191
Abstract Prizes
No
- Presenting author must register to the congress by 30 November 2025
- Author must submit a full-length manuscript conforming to the format of orignial articles in the World Journal of Surgery WJS by 30 November 2025
No
- Author must be age 40 or younger
- One of the authors must be a member of ISDS
- Presenting author must register to the congress by 30 November 2025
- Author must submit a full-length manuscript to the World Journal of Surgery WJS by 30 November 2025
No
- Author must be age 40 or younger
- One of the authors must be a member of ISDS
- Presenting author must register to the congress by 30 November 2025
- Author must submit a full-length manuscript to the World Journal of Surgery WJS by 30 November 2025